How is Diabetes Diagnosed?
Diabetes is diagnosed through a series of blood tests that measure the level of glucose in your bloodstream. The following tests are commonly used:
- Fasting Blood Sugar Test: This test measures your blood sugar level after fasting for at least 8 hours. A level of 126 mg/dL or higher indicates diabetes.
- Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT): In this test, you fast overnight and then drink a sugary solution. Blood sugar levels are tested at intervals thereafter. A level of 200 mg/dL or higher two hours after consuming the sugary drink suggests diabetes.
- A1C Test: This test provides an average blood sugar level over the past 2-3 months. An A1C of 6.5% or higher indicates diabetes.
It is important to consult with a healthcare provider to determine which test is most suitable based on individual symptoms and health history. Frequent monitoring and timely diagnosis can help manage diabetes effectively, preventing complications.
If you suspect you have diabetes or are at risk, take action and seek medical advice promptly. Early intervention is key to maintaining your health.