What are 'Harolds' in Improv?
In the realm of improvisational comedy, a "Harold" is a specific structure used to create scenes and narratives during performances. Developed by Del Close and popularized at the iO Theater in Chicago, the Harold is a long-form improv format that consists of multiple interconnected scenes, often stemming from a single suggestion or word provided by the audience.
The typical structure of a Harold involves three main parts:
- Opening: The ensemble begins with an opening game or exercise to explore themes and establish characters, resulting in a variety of short scenes inspired by the initial suggestion.
- Scenes: The group performs a series of interconnected scenes, often using recurring characters and themes from the opening. These scenes allow improvisers to explore various perspectives and situations, with the aim of developing a cohesive story.
- Tag-Outs and Heightening: Throughout the performance, improvisers may "tag out" or switch roles to heighten comedic moments, adding layers to the narrative. This approach encourages spontaneity and creativity.
The Harold encourages teamwork, listening, and quick thinking, making it an essential tool for improvisers. Its intricate structure and dynamic storytelling make it a favorite for many improv groups, as it highlights the performers' ability to adapt and collaborate in real-time, leading to unexpected and hilarious outcomes.