What is a Test Strategy in Manual Testing?
A test strategy in manual testing outlines the approach and scope for testing activities in software development. It serves as a high-level document that describes the objectives, resources, environments, and schedules for testing processes. The primary goal is to ensure comprehensive coverage of the software under development, allowing for the identification and mitigation of risks and defects.
Key Components of a Test Strategy
- Objectives: Clearly defined goals for what the testing aims to achieve, such as ensuring functionality, usability, and performance.
- Scope: Specifies what will be tested, including features, modules, and systems, as well as what will not be included.
- Resources: Identification of team roles and responsibilities, skills required, and tools to be used for testing efforts.
- Test Environment: Description of the configuration required for testing, including hardware, software, and other essential resources.
- Schedule: A timeline that outlines phases of testing, including test planning, execution, and reporting.
By clearly defining these components, a test strategy not only guides the manual testing process but also facilitates communication among stakeholders, ensuring that everyone is aligned with the testing goals.