What is a Bug Report?
In the realm of Software Development, particularly within the Functional Testing subcategory, a bug report is a critical document used to communicate issues or defects found in a software application.
Purpose of a Bug Report
A bug report serves multiple purposes:
- It provides a detailed description of the defect for developers.
- It helps in prioritizing issues based on severity and impact.
- It facilitates better communication between QA teams and developers.
Key Components of a Bug Report
A well-structured bug report typically includes:
- Title: A brief summary of the issue.
- Description: Detailed explanation of the bug, including steps to reproduce.
- Environment: Information about the software and hardware setup.
- Severity: Level of impact on the application.
- Attachments: Screenshots or logs that provide additional context.
Importance in Functional Testing
In Functional Testing, bug reports are essential for ensuring that the functionalities work as expected. They drive the resolution process and ultimately contribute to the overall quality of the software application.