What is Atrophic Vaginitis?
Atrophic vaginitis, often referred to as vaginal atrophy, is a condition that occurs when the vaginal walls become thin and dry due to a decrease in estrogen levels. This is most commonly seen in women during and after menopause, as the body's production of estrogen declines significantly during this time.
Causes
The primary cause of atrophic vaginitis is the hormonal changes associated with menopause. Other factors that may contribute include breastfeeding, certain medications, and surgical removal of the ovaries.
Symptoms
Symptoms of atrophic vaginitis may include:
- Vaginal dryness
- Itching or irritation in the vaginal area
- Burning sensation during intercourse
- Increased urinary tract infections
Diagnosis and Treatment
A healthcare provider typically diagnoses atrophic vaginitis through a pelvic exam and discussion of symptoms. Treatment options may include vaginal moisturizers, lubricants, or localized estrogen therapy to alleviate symptoms and improve vaginal health.
Living with Atrophic Vaginitis
While atrophic vaginitis can be uncomfortable, it is a manageable condition. Women are encouraged to discuss their symptoms with their healthcare provider to explore appropriate treatment options that can enhance their quality of life during menopause.