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What is a Fibromyalgia Flare-Up?

Fibromyalgia flare-ups are periods when the symptoms of fibromyalgia intensify. People with this chronic pain syndrome often experience fluctuations in their pain levels and other symptoms. A flare-up can last from a few days to several weeks, significantly impacting daily activities.

Symptoms

During a flare-up, individuals commonly report:

  • Increased pain sensitivity
  • Fatigue
  • Sleep disturbances
  • Memory issues, often referred to as 'fibro fog'
  • Headaches or migraines
  • Stiffness in muscles and joints

Triggers

Flare-ups can be precipitated by various factors, including:

  • Stress and emotional distress
  • Weather changes
  • Physical exertion or lack of exercise
  • Infections or illnesses
  • Changes in routine or sleep patterns

Management

Although fibromyalgia flare-ups can be challenging, effective management strategies include:

  • Medication as prescribed by healthcare providers
  • Physical therapy and gentle exercise
  • Stress reduction techniques, such as mindfulness or yoga
  • Maintaining a consistent sleep schedule
  • A supportive diet

Understanding your triggers and communicating with healthcare professionals can help manage flare-ups effectively.

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