Is Sjögren's Syndrome Autoimmune?
Yes, Sjögren's syndrome is classified as an autoimmune disease.
Sjögren's syndrome mostly affects the body's moisture-producing glands, leading to dry mouth and dry eyes. It occurs when the immune system mistakenly attacks the glands, causing inflammation and impaired functioning. This condition can occur on its own, known as primary Sjögren's syndrome, or in conjunction with other autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis or lupus, referred to as secondary Sjögren's syndrome.
As an autoimmune disorder, the exact cause of Sjögren's syndrome remains unclear. However, it is believed to involve a combination of genetic, environmental, and hormonal factors. Symptoms often include fatigue, joint pain, and dry mucous membranes. Patients may also experience complications affecting various organs, making early diagnosis and treatment essential for managing the disease effectively.
Recognizing and understanding Sjögren's syndrome is crucial due to its potential to impact overall health. If you suspect you have symptoms related to this syndrome, consult a healthcare professional for appropriate evaluation and management.